Proper lubrication is essential for the function of industrial machinery. Utilizing the right lubricants is so important that there is an entire organization dedicated to educating professionals regarding industrial lubricants. No matter what type of industry you work in, if it includes machinery with moving parts, you need to learn how to select the right industrial lubricant for each application. Here are some guidelines to help you get started.
Lubricant Classifications
Before you can select the right lubricant, you need to understand the various classifications available: solid (dry), fluid (liquid), and semi-solid (grease). The solid type is used in applications that are inappropriate for the other two types. It is frequently utilized when both surfaces are hard. Fluid lubricants are frequently used on bearings. Semi-solid lubricants are commonly used on railway wagon axles and other similar moving parts.
Application Environment
When selecting fluid for your machinery, you need to take the application environment into consideration. Factors such as moisture, load, speed, vibration, temperature and dust should all help you determine what type of industrial lubricant Richmond VA you need. The base oil type will be partially determined by temperature, while speed determines the required viscosity. The additive package should be selected based on moisture, load and vibration.
Environmental Considerations
When working in harsh environmental conditions, choose your lubricant accordingly. If you’re working in a high humidity environment, select a product that can prevent corrosion, resist wear and load, and maintain sufficient film to reduce friction. Keep in mind that over- or under-lubing can cause problems in any circumstance. Regardless of where you’re operating your industrial equipment, take care to follow the lubrication’s manufacturing instructions very carefully. Over-lubing a bearing can cause the fluid to break down and lead to failure of the bearing. Under-lubing can also damage the equipment and eventually lead to failure.
The 4 “Cs”
When choosing the right lubricant, always make sure to keep the following “4 Cs” in mind: Correct procedures, Correct technology, Correct frequency and Correct quantity. Choosing a product that matches all four qualifications ensures you will have the best outcome.
